We all love to let our dogs hop in the car, drive to the nearest park, and watch them run around on beautiful summer days. However, it is important that we protect our canine friends from overheating in these extreme temperatures. Summer can be a lot of fun, but also dangerous for your little (or not-so-little) ones if you aren’t careful! Fortunately, there are several ways to prevent overheating and heat stroke with your pets, and also indicators to look for if you suspect your dog may be suffering from these conditions.
Prevention:
One of the most important factors when trying to keep your dog hydrated is having a constantly available water source. Since cooler water is even more desirable, we suggest bringing along a frozen plastic water bottle when you take your dog on any outing in hot or humid weather. As the water gradually melts, you can give your dog small amounts to keep them cool and hydrated.
Secondly, allow your dog to become acclimated to the outdoor environment. Their first few ventures outside while being active outside should remain relatively short until you feel your dog has adjusted to the heat.
Finally, if you feel too hot, you’re dog is likely hot as well! They do sport a beautiful fur coat on their bodies, after all. If you feel that temperatures are simply too hot, bring your dog (and yourself) into a cooler, air conditioned environment. And don’t be fooled! Just because your dog is swimming doesn’t mean they cannot get overheated. Water temperatures can reach 75 degrees in some areas if the dog is working hard enough!
Signs of overheating:
There are several signs to look for if you think your dog may be overheated. Be especially aware of these indicators if your dog is running outside for a prolonged period of time:
-heavy panting
-deep breathing
-increased salivation early then dry gums as the overheating progresses
-weakness
-confusion or inattention
-vomiting or diarrhea
-sometimes bleeding
If you notice any of these signs, immediately remove your dog from the environment and allow them to rest. It is best to try to cool your animal with cool water rather than extremely cold water, and if icepacks are available place them where circulation is good, such as the armpits or neck.
Once your get your animal comfortable, be sure to bring them to your local vet office. If your dog suffered a heat stroke, there are often delayed complications that can be serious if not cared for.
If you have a cat or another pet, remember that the signs and prevention for overheating and heat strokes are generally similar, but be sure to do your research! Education is the most important preventative measure to avoid serious risks to your pet. If you have further questions on how to protect your animal, feel free to contact us directly at questions@atlantahumane.org. We wish you and your pet a safe and happy summer!
Author: Julie Holkeboer
